{"id":2531,"date":"2023-02-07T12:34:59","date_gmt":"2023-02-07T11:34:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/?p=2531"},"modified":"2023-03-21T10:01:02","modified_gmt":"2023-03-21T09:01:02","slug":"presernov-dan-slovenski-kulturni-praznik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/presernov-dan-slovenski-kulturni-praznik\/","title":{"rendered":"Pre\u0161ernov dan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1331.2px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Pre\u0161ernov dan (s polnim uradnim imenom Pre\u0161ernov dan, slovenski kulturni praznik) je osrednji slovenski kulturni praznik in dr\u017eavni praznik &#8211; dela prost dan v Republiki Sloveniji, ki ga praznujemo na 8. februar, obletnico smrti najve\u010djega slovenskega pesnika doktorja Franceta Pre\u0161erna (1800-1849), Na ta dan poteka osrednja dr\u017eavna proslava, na kateri podelijo Pre\u0161ernove nagrade in nagrade Pre\u0161ernovega sklada za vrhunske dose\u017eke na podro\u010dju umetnosti v Sloveniji.<\/p>\n<p>Proslava ob obletnici pesnikove smrti je prvi\u010d postala vseslovenska po sklepu osvobodilnega gibanja leta 1941, med drugo svetovno vojno, vendar je bil tedaj to praznik vseslovanske enotnosti in so ga praznovali 7. februarja. 8. februar se kot praznik slovenske kulture praznuje od leta 1945 naprej.<\/p>\n<p>France Pre\u0161eren se je rodil v kme\u010dki dru\u017eini. V osnovni \u0161oli je bil tako priden, da so ga zapisali v zlato knjigo. Po uspe\u0161no zaklju\u010denem \u0161tudiju na dunajski pravni fakulteti se je vrnil v Ljubljano, kjer je delal kot odvetnik. V tem \u010dasu je napisal ve\u010dino svojih pesmi, pri pisanju katerih ga je pomembno usmerjal prijatelj Matija \u010cop. Pre\u0161eren je prvi Slovenec, ki se je po kakovosti svojega pisanja lahko kosal s sodobniki po Evropi, kjer je tedaj vladala romanti\u010dna usmeritev.<\/p>\n<p>\u017divljenjska pot pesnika, nesre\u010dno zaljubljenega v bogato Primi\u010devo Julijo, ki ji je posvetil Sonetni venec (1834) in nekatere druge ljubezenske pesmi, je bila polna raznovrstnih preizku\u0161enj. Njegovi prijatelji so umirali eden za drugim, kot pesnik pa v \u010dasu svojega \u017eivljenja ni bil priznan. V zadnjih letih \u017eivljenja se je vse bolj soo\u010dal z malodu\u0161jem, te\u017eavami z alkoholom, ki je nazadnje povzro\u010dil njegovo smrt.<\/p>\n<p>France Pre\u0161eren danes velja za najve\u010djega slovenskega pesnika. Del njegove pesmi Zdravljica, napisane leta 1844, je besedilo dr\u017eavne himne Republike Slovenije.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:50% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 3.84%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 3.84%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h4>Zvo\u010dni posnetek \u0161olske proslave<\/h4>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('audio');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-2531-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/8-februar-proslava_mixdown-web-1.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/8-februar-proslava_mixdown-web-1.mp3\">https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/8-februar-proslava_mixdown-web-1.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><h4>Knji\u017ena kazalka ob slovenskem kulturnem dnevu<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone wp-image-2535\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"346\" height=\"505\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27346%27%20height%3D%27505%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20346%20505%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27346%27%20height%3D%27505%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100-151x220.jpg 151w, https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100-166x242.jpg 166w, https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100-200x292.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100-205x300.jpg 205w, https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100-400x584.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.scpet.si\/srednja-tehniska-in-strokovna-sola\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/02\/Asset-1@144x-100.jpg 592w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 346px) 100vw, 346px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:50% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 3.84%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 3.84%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2536,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pre\u0161ernov dan - SREDNJA TEHNI\u0160KA IN STROKOVNA \u0160OLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pre\u0161ernov danPre\u0161ernov dan (s polnim uradnim imenom Pre\u0161ernov dan, slovenski kulturni praznik) je osrednji slovenski 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